Purchased from Rusty Donohue, an Americana antiques dealer based in Baltimore, approximately 2020 (reported). Donohue acquired the rooster from a Canadian auction house, identity not specified (reported). A second rooster (ID: 008) was purchased simultaneously under the same terms and from the same source, and the two share identical provenance (reported).

The trail runs: Canadian auction house (unknown) → Rusty Donohue (Baltimore Americana dealer) → current collection (reported). The machine of origin has not been identified. One lead worth pursuing: a c. 1905–1906 Herschell-Spillman portable menagerie carousel with four roosters among its 24 figures last operated at Baltimore's Inner Harbor and is documented as one of only three 16-sweep 40-foot machines built by the company (sourced, AntiqueCarousels.com). Whether figures from this machine were separated before it was offered as a complete unit, or whether these roosters derive from an entirely different carousel, is unknown — but a Baltimore-area dealer acquiring Herschell-Spillman roosters is, at minimum, suggestive enough to flag as a research lead.

Allan Herschell created the Herschell-Spillman Company in 1901 with his in-laws, the Spillmans. The North Tonawanda, New York, complex subsequently housed three related operations — Herschell-Spillman (1901–c.1923), Spillman Engineering (c.1923–1945), and the Allan Herschell Company (1915 onward) — all producing carousels in what is collectively described as the "Country Fair" style. Herschell-Spillman was the largest U.S. carousel manufacturer between 1904 and 1920.

Roosters were a standard menagerie figure across the Herschell-Spillman catalog. Documented surviving Herschell-Spillman park-model carousels typically carry two roosters per machine — the 1910 Balboa Park carousel, the 1911 Tilden Park carousel, the 1914 Golden Gate Park carousel, and the c.1902 Knott's Berry Farm carousel all include pairs of roosters in their menageries (sourced, VintageCarousels.com). Roosters are not among the rarest Herschell-Spillman menagerie types — the company produced them consistently — but surviving individual figures with original or early surface are increasingly uncommon on the private market as complete operating carousels are preserved intact.

The owner's transcript references both "Spillman" and "Allan Herschell" as the maker (reported). Given that these companies shared a common production heritage, factory location, and carving tradition, and that rooster figures were produced across the full span of the North Tonawanda operations, precise attribution to one company over another would require either a factory mark or traceable machine provenance. The figure is consistent with the broader Herschell-Spillman / Spillman Engineering production tradition (inferred).

No directly comparable auction result for a Herschell-Spillman rooster was identified through searches of Morphy Auctions, Sotheby's, Christie's, Bonhams, Heritage Auctions, Skinner, Freeman's, Hindman, Cowan's, Langston, LiveAuctioneers, Invaluable, WorthPoint, CarouselHistory.com, National Carousel Association, or allthingscarousel.org at this time. The $2,500 purchase price from a specialist Americana dealer is the best current market datapoint for this configuration (reported).

The owner describes it as park paint (reported). The gray body surface — dense feather texturing in silver-gray — is consistent with this assessment: it reads as aged, matte, and unrestored in photographs. However, the saddle area (pink/salmon) and tail feathers (vivid green, yellow, blue, orange, pink) present with noticeably brighter, cleaner paint that may represent a selective repainting or touch-up over original structure, rather than uninterrupted park paint throughout. This should be confirmed by physical examination and discussion with the owner. Structurally, the figure appears sound in all photographs — no visible cracks, breaks, or missing elements. The tail feathers, which are separately carved and attached, appear intact and firmly seated.

Formal condition rating: Good — Park Paint (body) / Possibly Refreshed (saddle and tail) (inferred from photographic observation; owner confirmation needed).

Medium. The Herschell-Spillman / North Tonawanda school attribution is visually consistent and owner-reported, but neither documented by factory marks nor confirmed by traceable machine provenance. The acquisition chain is well-documented through the dealer. The "park paint" designation applies credibly to the body but the saddle and tail warrant closer examination.

• Owner interview (audio transcript) (reported)

• Five photographs: DSC_2290, DSC_2291, DSC_2293, DSC_2297, DSC_2299 — both sides plus tail close-up

• Wikipedia: Allan Herschell Company and Herschell-Spillman corporate history (sourced)

• The Henry Ford Museum: Herschell-Spillman carousel and menagerie figure documentation (sourced)

• VintageCarousels.com: rooster figure counts on documented surviving Herschell-Spillman carousels (sourced)

• AntiqueCarousels.com: 1905 Herschell-Spillman menagerie with 4 roosters, last operated at Baltimore Inner Harbor (sourced)

• National Carousel Association: Herschell-Spillman / North Tonawanda production style (sourced)

• Morphy Auctions, Sotheby's, Christie's, Bonhams, Heritage Auctions, Skinner, Freeman's, Hindman, Cowan's, Langston, LiveAuctioneers, Invaluable, WorthPoint, CarouselHistory.com, allthingscarousel.org: searched; no specific hammer price for a Herschell-Spillman rooster identified